Mon
April 4, 2005 10:48 AM GMT+02:00
FRANKFURT (Reuters) -
The International Monetary Fund should not sell or revalue its gold
reserves to fund debt relief for poor countries, Germany's Bundesbank
said on Monday.
A Bundesbank spokesman
confirmed that a document quoted in the Frankfurt Allgemeine Zeitung on
Monday warning about the consequences of using gold reserves for
development aid is the official position of Germany's central bank.
According to the
four-page internal document, the newspaper said, the Bundesbank is
opposed to any sale or revaluation of the IMF's 103.4 million ounces of
gold reserves, valued on its books at around $9 billion but worth about
$42.3 billion at today's prices.
"We have always
indicated the IMF is not a development organisation and that its general
reserves, which come from central bank stocks, should not be used for
development aid," the document was quoted as saying.
Finance chiefs of the
Group of Seven nations have asked IMF Managing Director Rodrigo Rato to
report this month on the British proposal to use gold stocks to cancel
debts of the world's poorest nations.
The United States, the
biggest holder of gold bullion, is opposed to the plan. Germany's
government has said it remains open to using IMF gold reserves for aid.
The Bundesbank said the
high unrealised gains of the IMF's reserves were important to give extra
security to IMF creditors and allowed donor countries to give additional
resources.
"A continuing erosion
of the unrealised gains must inevitably have negative consequences for
the future financing ability of central banks," the document said.
"If this proposal goes
ahead it raises fears that the whole unrealised value of the gold
reserves could be used up within a few years."
The IMF has said 13
million to 16 million ounces of gold could be sold without disrupting
markets.
The Bundesbank
announced in December it would sell just eight tonnes of its quota of
120 tonnes of gold in the first year of the five-year accord among
European central banks.
The European Central
Bank sold 47 tonnes of gold last week, the first time it has sold gold
reserves.
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